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Moths

 

 

As of August 2020, we have documented nearly 650 species of moths in Columbia County. A photographic list of some species documented can be seen below, but for a complete species list click here (pdf file).

 

(For historical value, here is an older blog documenting some of our early mothing attempts.)

Sphinx Moths: Family Sphingidae  This group contains some well-known and strikingly beautiful species, including the Hummingbird Clearwing and the Waved Sphinx. They range in size, from medium to large and are usually heavy bodied with wingspans to nearly six inches in some species. They are strong, fast flyers with many active at dusk and some species may be seen during the day nectaring at flowers.

Silkworm Moths: Family Saturniidae In general, this group represents the largest of the world’s moths, the adults having long, hair-like scales and large bodies. Examples include the Cecropia Moth, the largest moth in North America and the Luna Moth, one of the most beautiful and popular of moth species.

Underwing Moths: Genus Catocala  These woodland moths, sized medium to large, are named for their often brightly colored hindwings, which are usually concealed when resting. Underwings will readily visit sugar baits and we have had a variety of Underwings visit our moth lights. 

Typical Geometer Moths: Family Geometridae  Also known as the Inchworm Moths, this group is defined by their broad wings that are typically layed flat at rest. Wing shape varies greatly between species. Many species will frequently visit porch lights at night.

Carpets and Pugs: Family Geometridae, Subfamily Larentiinae  A large group of delacite, broad-winged moths often resting with wings spread out. They are frequent visitors to night time lights that have nearby forests.

Tiger Moths: Family Erebidae, Subfamily Arctiinae, Tribe Arctiini  A variable and attractive group of moths with both night and day flying specimens. The well known Woolly Bear Caterpillar belongs to this group and are the larvae of the Isabella Tiger Moth.

Litter Moths: Family Eribidae, Subfamily Hermeniinae  Found in fields, woodlands, and gardens, these moths have delta-shaped wings that are held flat when at rest. In general, their larvae rely on dead leaves, other detritus, and fungus to feed on.

Snouts: Family Eribidae, Subfamily Hypeninae  Snouts are characterized by their long lobial palps giving them a “big-nosed” appearance. This group has notably patterned forwings and are generally found in woodlands.

Prominents: Family Notodontidae  Many species beautifully colored, stout, and with tufts of hairlike scales. Generally these moths are found in woodlands.

Slug Moths: Family Limacodidae  These small, stocky moths often rest their wings in a tent-like formation sometimes curling their abdomens upwards.

Internet Resources:

bugguide.net

mothphotographersgroup.msstate.edu

butterfliesandmoths.org

natureserve.org

 

Works Consulted

Peterson Field Guide to Moths of Northeastern North America

Beadle, David, and Seabrooke Leckie. 2012. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Owlet Caterpillars of Eastern North America

Wagner, David L., et al. 2011. Princeton University Press.

 

 

 

 

 

Snowberry Clearwing    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7855

Hosts: Snowberry, Dogbane and Honeysuckle.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 35-50mm.

Note: The Snowberry Clearwing resembles the Hummingbird Clearwing, but is generally smaller, has black legs (opposed to the white legs of H. thysbe), and lacks a reddish color in its body and tail. Both this moth and the Hummingbird Clearwing are diurnal, will readily visit Monarda, Milkweed and other flowers, and are both sometimes refered to as the “flying lobster”.

 

 

 

 

Hummingbird Clearwing  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7853

Hosts: Viburnum, Honeysuckle, Snowberry, Cherry, Plum, and Hawthorn.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread, but serious threats to this species exist, including herbicides, invasive plants, and heavy deer browsing, reducing native Viburnums and other larval food plants.

Wingspan: 40-55mm.

Habitat: NatureServe notes that this moth is likely restricted to areas with native Viburnums present, as many Viburnum species found in its range are important food sources for H. thysbe larvae.

 

 

 

 

 

Modest Sphinx        Photo taken near Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7828

Hosts: Poplar, Aspen, Cottonwood, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 45-65mm.

 

 

 

 

Small-eyed Sphinx        Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7825

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Black Cherry, Serviceberry, and Basswood.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan:32-35mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Blinded Sphinx         Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7824

Hosts: Birch, Poplar, Basswood and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 35-50mm.

 

 

 

 

Twin-spotted Sphinx      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7821

Hosts:Deciduous trees including Apple, Ash, Elm, Poplar, and Birch.

Conservation Status: Common and Widespread.

Wingspan: 38-45mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Pawpaw Sphinx   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges# 7784

Hosts: Pawpaw, Sweetfern, Holly, Possum Haw, and Inkberry.

Conservation Status: Uncommon and local in parts of its range, but overall common in eastern US. 

Wingspan: 50-68mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Waved Sphinx        Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7787

Hosts: Ash, Privet, Oak, Hawthorn, and Fringe Tree.

Wingspan: 78-110mm.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread in forests as well as urban street trees, however significant decline expected due to spreading Emerald Ash Borer. In our Columbia County moth light surveys this species has been the most commonly seen moth from the Sphingidae family.

 

 

 

 

 

Laurel Sphinx           Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges#7809

Hosts: Trees and shrubs, including Laurel, Ash, Lilac, and Poplars.

Conservation Status: Although currently not rare, the specie’s population declined in the northeastern US during the mid 20th century. Furthur population decline is likely as Ash trees in our region are deminished due to the Emerald Ash Borer. An uncertain future lies ahead for the Laurel Sphinx in the northeast.

Wingspan: 75-103mm.

Note: Like many Sphingidae, this moth can sometimes be seen nectaring flowers at dusk.

 

 

 

 

 Northern Pine Sphinx  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7817

Hosts: Pine and Tamerack.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

Wingspan: 45-60mm.

 

 

 

 

Abbott’s Sphinx     Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#7870

Hosts: Grape and Ampelopsis.

Conservation Status: Comm

Wingspan: 51-70mm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nessus Sphinx             Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7873

Hosts: Grape.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Wingspan: 37-55mm.

Note: This moth is feeding on salts and amino acids in this cow manure. Small amounts of exposed manure can be an effective way to attract moths and butterflies in your garden.

 

 

 

 

 

Bedstraw Hawkmoth and Caterpillar

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7893

Hosts: Bedstraw and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Uncommon, but not rare.

Wingspan: 65-90mm.

Note: Planting Monarda (aka Bee Balm) in your garden is a great way to attract day-flying moths, including the Hummingbird Clearwing, the Snowberry Clearwing, and the Bedstraw Hawkmoth.

 

 

 

 

 

Azalea Sphinx             Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7886

Hosts: Azalea, Blueberry, Sour Gum, and Viburnum.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

​Habitat: Forests containing Viburnum or Azalea.

Wingspan: 57-75mm.

 

 

 

 

Virginia Creeper Sphinx       Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7885

Hosts: Virginia Creeper, Grape, Ampelopsis, and Viburnum,

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Wooded areas containing Grape or Virginia Creeper. Adults known to visit flowers for nectar.

Wingspan: 45-65mm.

 

 

 

Spotted Apatelodes      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7663

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Ash, Maple, and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread in eastern US, from southern Adirondacks region to southeastern US.

Wingspan: 32-46mm.

 

 

 

 

Luna Moth    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7758

Hosts: A variety of trees and shrubs including Birch, Beech, Poplar, Shadbush, and Walnut.

Distribution. Found in every eastern US state and west to eastern Texas and eastern North Dakota.

Wingspan: 75-105mm.

Note: One of the most popular and beautiful moths. These short lived moths (about a week), have vestigial mouth parts and cannot feed; they emerge and fly only to reproduce.

 

 

 

 

Polyphemus Moth         Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7757

Hosts: Deciduous trees, shrubs and vines including Ash, Birch, Grape, Hickory, Maple, Oak, and Pine.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 100-150mm.

Cecropia Moth    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7767

Hosts: Deciduous trees and shrubs including Apple, Ash, Beech, Birch, Elm, Maple, Oak, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 110-150mm.

 

 

IO Moth           Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7746

Hosts: Deciduous trees and shrubs including Clover, Corn, Maple, Oak, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and Widespread.

Wingspan: 50-80mm.

 

 

 

 

Rosy Maple Moth        Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7715

Hosts: Maple and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 32-55mm.

Note: This strawberry lemonade themed moth will readily visit porch lights in mid to late spring and early summer.

 

 

 

 

Large Tolype                  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7670

Hosts: Apple, Ash, Birch and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status:  Common in eastern US.

Wingspan: 32-58mm.

 

 

 

Lappet Moth   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7687

Hosts: Alder, Birch, Oak, Poplar and Rose.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 15-25mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Eastern Tent Caterpillar Moth         Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7701

Hosts: Deciduous trees, mainly Apple, Cherry and Crab Apple.

Conservation Status: Common and widespead.

Wingspan: 22-44mm.

Note: Although these moth’s caterpillars are considered a pest to Cherry and Apple trees, tree fatality only occurs in young trees when the caterpillars deplete a majority of the leaves. A young Apple or Cherry affected can be saved by removing the tent mass.

 

 

 

Yellow-banded Underwing  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8802

Hosts: Basswood.

Conservation status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Forests or urban areas containing native or planted Basswood.

Wingspan: 64-81mm.

 

 

 

 

Ultronia Underwing     Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#8857

Hosts: Primarily Cherry, Plum, Apple and Hawthorn.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Wooded areas with suitable host plant.

Wingspan: 46-63mm.

 

 

 

 

Oldwife Underwing    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8795

Hosts: Hickory and Walnut.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 60-70mm.

 

 

 

 

The Betrothed     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8770

Hosts: Honey Locust.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 55-72mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Residua Underwing       Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#8785

Hosts: Hickory and Pecan.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread in most eastern US states, critically imperilled in Delaware. 

Wingspan: 60-73

 

 

 

 

Habilis Underwing    Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#8778

Hosts: Walnut and Hickory.

Conservation: Common and widespread, but asbent from Atlantic coastal region and piedmont.

Wingspan: 55-67mm.

 

 

 

 

Woody Underwing     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8864

Hosts: Apple, Plum, Hawthorn, Oak, and WIllow.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Wingspan: 39-50mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Little Lined Underwing        Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8878.1

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 35-40mm.

 

 

 

 

White Underwing        Photo taken near Philmont, NY

Hodges#8803

Hosts: Poplar and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 70-80mm.

 

 

 

 

Forage Looper  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Alfalfa, Grasses, Clover, and Ragweed.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Note: These moths are very common in fields, often flushed when approched as they rest in the low vegetation.

 

 

 

 

Maple Looper Moth           Photo taken near Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Maple, Brich and, Walnut.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Lunate Zale   Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#8689

Hosts: Various:

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 40-55mm.

 

 

 

 

False Pine Looper Zale  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Eastern White Pine.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Habitat: Pine forests.

Wingspan: 38mm.

 

 

 

 

Horrid Zale       Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Viburnum.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Locust Underwing  Photo taken in Copake Falls, NY

Hodges#8719

Hosts: Black Locust.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Wingspan:60-70mm.

Note: hindwing is bright orange with four wavy black lines.

 

 

 

 

Common Oak Moth Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8591

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 18-23mm.

 

 

 

 

Red-lined Panopoda  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8587

Hosts: Beech and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: about 40mm.

 

 

 

Brown Panopoda   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8588

Hosts: Basswood, Hickory, Oak, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 38-46mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Lettered Habrosyne  Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#6235

Hosts: Birch, Black Raspberry, and Purple Flowering Raspberry.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 30-39mm.

 

 

Glorious Habrosyne  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6236

Hosts: Unknown, but presumably Rubus species.

Conservation Status: Uncommon; range includes some states in eastern US.

Wingspan: About 37mm.

 

 

 

 

Tufted Thyatrid  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6237

Hosts: Alder, Birch, Maple, Poplar, Oak and Willow..

Conservation Status: Common and widespead

Wingspan: 41-43mm.

 

 

 

 

Arched Hooktip       Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6251

Hosts: Alder and Birch.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 27-40mm.

Note: Lavae build and live within silk shelters attached to leaves of Alder or Birch.

 

 

 

 

Eyed Baileya            Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#8970

Hosts: Maple, Birch, Beech and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 23-32mm.

 

 

 

 

Doubleday’s Baileya   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8969

Hosts: Alder.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Wingspan: 24-28mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Unspotted Looper   Photo taken in Copake Falls, NY

Hodges#8898

Hosts: Aster and other forbs.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Habitat: fields and haitats having host plants.

Total Length: 16-22mm.

 

 

 

Hologram Moth   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8897

Hosts: Trembling Aspen, Wood Nettle, Hops, and Raspberry.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Total Length: 24-28mm.

Note: Also commonly called the Green-patched Looper.

 

 

 

 

 

Connected Looper       Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hodges#8952

Hosts: Grasses.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Habitat: Fields and meadows.

Total Length: 18-19mm.

 

 

 

 

Common Looper     Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#8908

Hosts: Bean, Cabbage, Dandelion, Plantain and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 18-20mm.

Note: This moth, as well as other loopers, can be sometimes seen nectaring flowers during day and dusk.

 

 

 

 

Putnam’s Looper   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8908

Hosts: Bur Reed, Grasses, and Sedges.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Habitat: Damp woodlands.

Total length: 18-20mm.

 

 

 

 

Celery Looper  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8924

Hosts: Low plants, including Beet, Celery, Clover, Corn, Dandelion.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 18-22mm.

 

 

 

 

Black-dotted Glyph    Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#9049

Hosts: Smartweed.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 9-10mm.

 

 

 

 

Barred Granite        Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges#6303

Hosts: Currant and Gooseberry

Conservation Status: Although common in parts of northeastern US and southeastern Canada, this moth is not regularly seen in Columbia County. Their larval food plant, Ribes (the genus of Gooseberry and Currant), were deliberately removed from the County between 1920 and 1940 in an effort to control the White Pine Blister Rust, which used Ribes as an intermediate host. Other Lepidoptera affected by this was the Green Comma butterfly (Polygonia faunus), their larvae also needing Ribes as a food source.

Wingspan:20-28mm.

 

 

 

 

Minor Angle    Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#6340

Hosts: Red Pine and White Pine.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan:17-21mm.

 

 

 

Red-headed Inchworm   Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#6342

Hosts: Pine.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan:25-30mm.

 

 

 

Bicolored Angle  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6341

Hosts: Pine.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Wingspan:27-32mm.

 

 

 

 

White Pine Angle   Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#6347

Hosts: White Pine.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan:24-28mm.

 

 

 

Faint-spotted Angle   Photo taken in Copake Falls, NY

Hodges#6386

Hosts: Locust.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan: 24-27mm.

 

 

 

 

Yellow-veined Geometer  Photos taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6430

Hosts: Blueberry.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan: 26mm.

 

 

 

 

Pine Measuringworm Moth

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6656

Hosts: Conifers and deciduous trees including Birch, Fir, Hemlock, Pine, and Tamarack.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and Canada.

Note: Resembles One-spotted variant, but usually smaller and more gray in color.

Wingspan:28-32mm.

 

 

 

One-spotted Variant  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges# 6654

Hosts: Conifers and deciduous trees including Birch, Hickory, Oak, Pine, Fir, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan:20-47mm.

 

 

 

 

The Half-wing   Photos taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6658

Hosts: Various deciduous trees, including Blueberry, Elm and Hickory.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 30-40mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Small Phigalia           Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6660

Hosts: Elm and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Wingspan: 30-38mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Pale Homochlodes     Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#6812

Hosts: Ferns.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 28-30mm.

 

 

Large Maple Spanworm     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6982

Hosts: Deciduous trees and low plants including Apple, Birch, Blueberry, Cherry, Oak, Poplar, and grasses.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 35-50mm.

Maple Spanworm            Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6797

Hosts: Maple, Oak, Alder, Basswood, and Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 43-60mm.

Curve-toothed Geometer Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6966

Hosts: Ash, Basswood, Birch, Elm, Poplar and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 38-56mm.

Juniper-twig Geometer  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6974

Hosts: Juniper, White Cedar, and Pine.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread from south-central New York to Florida and west to eastern Texas.

Wingspan: 32-39mm.

The Saw-Wing        Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6724

Hosts: Apple, Blueberry, and Maple.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 27-48mm.

Hemlock Looper        Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Hemlock, Balsom Fir, White Spruce, and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Variable Antepione  Photo taken in Copake Falls, NY

Hodges#6987

Hosts: Maple, Apple, Sumac and other plants.

Conservation Status: Common.

Wingspan: 27-40mm.

Yellow Slant-line   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6963

Hosts: Alder, Sumac, Willow, and Chestnut.

Conservation Status: Common.

Wingspan: 25-45mm.

Sharp-lined Yellow

Photo taken in Harvey Mtn State Forest, NY

Hodges#6912

Hosts: Blueberry, Alder and other trees and shrubs.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan: 24-35mm.

False Hemlock Looper  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6906

Hosts: Various conifers.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan: 23-30mm.

Straw Besma   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges# 6884

Hosts: Various deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 30-36mm.

Confused Eusarca  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges# 6941

Hosts: Aster, Dandelion, Goldenrod, and other Composites.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 30-40mm.

Brown Pine Looper  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6867

Hosts: Pine, Fir, Spruce and Tamerack.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan: 28-31mm.

Northern Pine Looper  Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges# 6864

Hosts: Pine.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

Wingspan: 27-38mm.

Gray Spruce Looper   Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#6863

Hosts: Coniferous trees including Hemlock, Spruce, and White Pine.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, southern Appalachians, and eastern Canada.

Wingspan: 27-38mm.

Crocus Geometer            Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6743

Hosts: Deciduous trees and shrubs including Basswood, Blueberry, Cherry, Currant, Elm, Maple, Rose, and Viburnum.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 35-48mm.

Morrison’s Pero     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6755

Hosts: Conifers including Fir, Pine, Spruce, and Tamarack.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, southern Appalachians, and Canada.

Wingspan: 34-40mm.

Honest Pero  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6753

Hosts: Blackberry, Black Locust, and Tamarack.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 34-36mm.

Gray Spring Moth   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6668

Hosts: Cherry.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 22-25

Common Lytrosis              Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6720

Hosts: Hawthorn, Pin Oak, and Sugar Maple.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 45-57mm.

Deep Yellow Euchlaena   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6733

Hosts: Unknown.

Conservation Status: Common from south-central New York through southeastern US. Absent in much of New England.

Wingspan: 30-49mm.

Pale Beauty      Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#6796

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Aler, Birch, Elm, Oak, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 28-51mm.

Oak Beauty    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#6763

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Basswood, Birch, Elm, Oak, and Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 37-56mm.

Lesser Maple Spanworm

Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Mainly Maple, also Birch, Cherry, Poplar, and Conifers.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Pale Metanema   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#6819

Hosts: Poplar and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Wingspan: 26-36mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Dark Metanema   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Aspen, Ash, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

 

 

 

 

 

Bent-line Gray           Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Alder, Birch, Black Cherry, Maple, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Large Purplish Gray       Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Fir, Pine, Spruce, and Tamarack.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Porcelain Gray   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous and coniferous trees including Cedar, Balsom Fir, Hemlock, Pine, Birch, Elm, and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Common Gray   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Apple, Ash, Clover, Cotton, and Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Small Engrailed  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Various trees including Apple, Birch, Elm, Hemlock, Oak, Poplar, Spruce, Tamarack, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Power Moth      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Conifers.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southern appalachians.

Pepper-and-Salt Geometer

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Various trees and shrubs inluding Alder, Birch, Cherry Dogwood, Elm, Tamarack, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread; Holarctic.

Habitat. Forests, Woodlots, Parks.

Note: In England, this species had rapidly changed in appearance (in about 100 years) from a relatively light color to a much darker form in order to adapt to a changing environment. Toxic gasses and soot darkened the color of tree trunks during the industrialization of England in the 19th and 20th century.  This species quickly evolved a darker color, allowing them to be camoflaged and not eaten by birds when at rest on the darkened tree bark.

 

 

 

 

Alien Probole   Photo taken in New Lebanon, NY

Hosts: Ash, Beech, Birch, Dogwood, Maple, and other deciduous trees and shrubs.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Purple Plagodis     Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Ash.

Consercation Status: Range includes much of northeastern US; Uncommon.

Note: With the decline of Ash trees from the Emerald Ash Borer, the future for this species is uncertain.

 

 

 

 

Lemon Plagodis    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Aspen, Basswood, Blackcherry, and Oak.

Conervation Status: Common in northeastern US and southern Appalachians.

 

 

 

Straight-lined Plagodis   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Alder, Basswood, Birch, Black Cherry, and Choke Cherry.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Sweetfern Geometer   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Beech, sweetfern, blueberry, alder and snakeroot.

Consevation Status: Common and widespread.

Size: 17-26mm.

 

 

 

 

Large Lace-border   Photo taken near Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7159

Hosts: Trees and low plants including Apple, Bedstraw, Blueberry, Dandelion, and Meadowsweet.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 20-31mm.

 

 

 

Soft-lined Wave    Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges#7169

Hosts: Aster, Ragweed, and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 17-24mm.

 

 

 

 

Chickweed Geometer      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7146

Hosts: Low plants including Chickweed, Clover, Knotweed, and Smartweed.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan:18-26mm.

 

 

 

 

Wavy-lined Emerald   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Aster, Coneflower, Goldenrod, Ragweed, and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Cherry Scallop Shell       Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#7292

Hosts: Azalea, Meadowsweet, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common in North East and Appalachian mountains.

 

 

 

 

Lesser Grapevine Looper  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7196

Hosts: Grape and Virginia Creeper.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Small Phoenix  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7213

Hosts: Willowherb,Fuchsia and Impatiens.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Size: about 30mm.

 

Red Twin-spot       Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7388

Hosts: Chickweed, ground ivy and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Toothed Brown Carpet  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7390

Hosts: Birch, Blackberry, Hawthorn, Impatiens and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Sharp-angled Carpet   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7399

Hosts: Chickweed, Elm, Impatiens, and Mustard.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, Canada, and southern Appalachians.

 

 

 

 

The Gem             Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7414

Hosts: Dock, Ragwort and others.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Bent-line Carpet       Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7416

Hosts: Knotweed, Smartweed and others.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Many-lined Carpet

Hodges#7330

Hosts: Willow Herb.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan:19-25mm.

 

 

 

Labrador Carpet  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7368

Hosts: A variety of plants including Cabbage, Hemlock, Raddish, and Peppergrass.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

White-banded Toothed Carpet

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7394

Hosts: Bedstraw.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, Canada, and southern Appalachians.

 

 

 

White-ribboned Carpet  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7307

Hosts: Birch and Blackberry.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, Canada, and southern Appalachians.

 

 

 

 

Double-banded Carpet Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7312

Hosts: Evening Primrose and Willow Herb, especially Fireweed.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US and southeastern Canada.

Habitat: Forest clearings, meadows, recently burned areas, and roadsides.

Wingspan: 19-27mm.

 

 

 

 

Barberry Geometer  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7290

Hosts: Barberry.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Renounced Hydriomena        Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7236

Hosts: Alder.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

 

 

 

 

Variable Carpet   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7329

Hosts: Raspberry and Carolina Rose.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 30mm.

 

 

 

 

Bruce Spanworm          Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7437

Hosts: Various deciduous trees, including Aspen and Maple.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

 

 

 

 

Brown-shaded Carpet   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7428

Hosts: Alder, Beech and Birch.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: about 20mm.

 

 

 

 

Brown-shaded Carpet  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7428

Hosts: Alder, Beech and Birch.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Wingspan:17-22mm.

 

 

 

 

 

The Beggar    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7440

Hosts: Blueberry, Maple, and Violet.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Brown Bark Carpet   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7445

Hosts: Clematis

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Size: 21-33mm.

 

 

 

 

Three-spotted Fillip      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#7647

Hosts: Maple.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

 

Columbia Pug  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7459

Hosts: Various deciduous trees and plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 12-20mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Common Pug   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Aster, Clover, Juniper, Oak and others.

Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Green Pug   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Apple, Buckthorn, Cherry, Pear and others.

Conservation Status: Common in south eastern Canada and northeastern US.

 

 

 

Wormwood Pug Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: A variety of low plants including Aster, Goldenrod, and Wormwood.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and northeastern US.

 

 

 

 

Mottled Gray Carpet Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7637

Hosts: Sheep Laurel and Conifers.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan:21-28mm.

 

 

 

 

The Scribbler    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7639

Hosts: Alder, Birch, Maple, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Wingspan: 23-30mm.

Note: Both the gray and more typical green form are shown above.

 

 

 

 

 

Scalloped Sack-bearer  Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges# 7659

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Wingspan: 20-32mm.

 

 

 

 

Gypsy Moth          Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Oak and other deciduous trees and shrubs.

Conervation Status: Common and widespread.

Note: Inentionally introduced from Europe in the 1860’s, they are now a major pest to hardwood trees in North America.

 

 

 

 

Yellow-based Tussock Moth                Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

Painted Lichen Moth      Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Lichen and moss.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

Nais Tiger Moth         Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hosts: Low plants including Clover, Grasses, Plantain, and Violet.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Virgin Tiger Moth       Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hosts: Various low plants, such as Plantain and Clover.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Little Virgin Tiger Moth     Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hosts: Low plants including Dandelion, Knotweed, and Plantain.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, Canada, and Southern Appalachians.

Ruby Tiger Moth    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Goldenrod, Plantain, Sunflower and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southern Canada.

Virginian Tiger Moth    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Various deciduous trees and low plants, including Birch, Cabbage, Maple and Tobacco.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

Agreeable Tiger Moth        Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hosts: Low plants including Plantain and Pigweed.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Isabella Tiger Moth     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees and low plants including Aster, Birch, Elm, Maple, and Sunflower.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Note: This is the adult form of the famous Wooly Bear Caterpillar.

Salt Marsh Moth      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Various trees and plants, including Apple, Cabbage and Corn.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Orange Virbia           Photo taken near Philmont NY

Hosts: Various low plants, including dandelion and plantain.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Giant Leopard Moth  Photo taken near Philmont, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees and low plants including Cabbage, Cherry, Maple, Sunflower, and Willow.

Consertation Status: Common and widespread.

Hickory Tussock Moth    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Ash, Elm, Hickory, Maple, and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Banded Tussock Moth   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees and shrubs including Alder, Ash, Birch, Elm, Oak, and Willow.

Conservation status: Common and widespread.

Delicate Cycnia            Photo taken in New Lebanon, NY

Hosts: Indian Hemp and Milkweed.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Yellow-collared Scape Moth

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Grasses, Lichen, and spikerush.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Virginia Ctenucha    Photo taken near Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Grass, Lichen and Spikerush.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread

Confused Haploa  Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges#8112

Hosts: Hound’s Tongue.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

Total Length: 20-22mm.

Clymene Moth  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Eupatorium species, also Oak, Peach, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

Discolored Renia      Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Dead leaves and other detritus.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Mesic and dry forests.

 

 

 

Yellow-spotted Renia  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Dead leaves of deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Deciduous forests.

Wingspan: about 28mm

 

 

 

 

Wavy-lined Fan-foot     Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Dead leaves.

Conservation Status: Common and Widespread

Habitat: Barens and Oak woodlands.

 

 

 

Morbid Owlet       Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Hazel, Dandelion and dead leaves of deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Variable Fan-foot    Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Dead leaves and other detritus.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread, but largely absent from Atlantic coastal regions.

 

 

 

 

 

Six-spotted Gray     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8479

Hosts: Dogbane.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 15-18mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Gold-lined Melanomma  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Huckleberry.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

 

 

 

 

 

Spotted Grass Moth      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Grasses.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Pale Phalaenostola     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Dead leaves and some herbaceous plants.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Slant-lined Owlet      Photo taken near Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Sedges

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Wetlands abundant with upright sedge (Carex stricta).

 

 

 

 

Dark-spotted Palthis  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Various trees including Ash, Alder, Maple, Spruce, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Faint-spotted Palthis   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Bean, Coralberry, Corn, Oak, and Spanish Needles.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

American Idia      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8322

Hosts: Dead leaves and other detritus; lichen.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 13-14mm.

Common Idia     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8323

Hosts: Various forms of organic matter.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length:11-16mm.

Smoky Idia        Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#8330

Hosts: Unknown.

Conservation Status: Locally common in eastern US.

Total Length:10-14mm.

Glossy Black Idia        Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#8334

Hosts: Fungi, grasses, lichen and rotten wood.

Conservation Status: Common and Widespread.

Total Length:18-21mm.

Rotund Idia            Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#8326

Hosts: Fungi, dead leaves and other detritus.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 11-13mm.

 

 

 

Baltimore Snout       Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#8442

Hosts: Red and Silver Maples; possibly Sugar Maple.

Conservation: In the eastern US, this is one of the most common and widespead of the Snouts, especially in swamplands.

Habitat: Swamps and woodlands.

Total Length:16-18mm.

 

 

 

 

Mottled Snout    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#8444

Hosts: Eastern Hornbeam, Ironwood, and Hazel.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 15-19mm.

 

 

 

 

Dimorphic Snout     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8443

Hosts: Dogwood.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 14-17mm.

 

 

 

 

Deceptive Snout   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8446

Hosts: Basswood.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 16-20mm.

 

 

 

 

 

White-lined Snout       Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8445

Hosts: Elm.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 14-18mm.

 

 

 

 

Large Snout     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#8452

Hosts: Woodnettle and other nettles.

Conservation Status: Locally common and widespread.

Habitat: Mesic woodlands and floodplain forests.

Total Length: 18-20mm.

 

 

 

 

Hop Vine Moth  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#8461

Hosts: Hop and Stinging Nettle.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length:14-20mm.

 

 

 

 

Green Cloverworm        Photo taken near Philmont, NY

Hodges#8465

Hosts: Low plants and crops including Alfalfa, Bean, Clover, Ragweed, Raspberry, and Strawberry.

Conservation Status: Common and Widespread.

Total Length:15-21mm.

 

 

 

Black-etched Prominent  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges# 7942

Hosts: Cherry, Poplar, and Willow

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Total Length: 15-22mm.

 

 

 

 

Mottled Prominent   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7975

Hosts: Oak, Poplar, and Maple.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 24-28mm.

 

 

 

 

Wavy-lined Heterocampa  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees and woody shrubs including Apple, Willow, and Hickory.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 35-30mm.

 

 

 

 

Saddled Prominent   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Maple, Oak, Shadbush, Sumac and other woody plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total length: about 25mm

 

 

 

White-blotched Heterocampa  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Forests and barrens having Oak.

Total Length: 23-33mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Oval-based Prominent    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Elm and Maple.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

Angulose Prominent   Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Chocolate Prominent   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Birch and Maple.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Note: A common visitor to lights near forests and woodlots.

Total Length: 20-27mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Common Gluphisia  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Anywhere with Poplar present.

Size:14-17mm.

 

 

 

Four-spotted Gluphisia  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#7933

Hosts: Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Total Length: 18-22mm.

 

 

 

 

White Furcula       Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Cherry, Poplar, Aspen, Oak and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total length:18-23mm.

 

 

 

 

Gray Furcula            Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Poplar, Willow, and Aspen.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Georgian Prominent   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: common and widespread in eastern US.

Habitat: Deciduous forests.

 

 

 

 

White-dotted Prominent  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Largely Oak, but also Birch, Cherry, and Maple.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Deciduous forests and their edges.

Note: Has forward facing tuft of hair-like scales at head of moth.

 

 

 

 

 

Sigmoid Prominent    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Willow, Aspen and Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Deciduous shrubland and woodlands.

Total length: 16-20mm.

 

 

 

 

Apical Prominent    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Willow and Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, Canada, and southern Appalachians.

Total length: 17-19mm.

 

 

 

Unicorn Prominent     Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Oak, Maple, Willow, and Hickory.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total length: 18-25mm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Saddled Yellowhorn  Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Beech, Elm, Ironwood, Oak, and Maple.

Conservation Status: Locally common, but Absent from Atantic coastal regions and piedmont.

 

 

 

 

Close-banded Yellowhorn   Photo taken in Ghent, NY.

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Beech, Elm, Oak, and Poplar.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Eastern Panthea    Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY.

Hosts: Coniferous trees including Pine, Spruce, and Tamarack.

Conservation Status: Locally common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

The Brother   Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#9193

Hosts: Various deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

Total Length: 18-19mm.

 

 

 

 

Three-lined Balsa Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY.

Hodges#9663

Hosts: Hawthorn.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length:13-16mm.

 

 

 

 

American Dagger  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Varios deciduous trees and woody plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Moist woodlands and forests.

Size: 27-38mm.

 

 

 

Cottonwood Dagger   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Poplar, Willow and Birch.

Conservation Status: Uncommon but widely distributed.

Habitat: Floodplain forests and treed stream banks.

Wingspan: 40-50mm.

 

 

 

 

Unmarked Dagger    Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hosts: Alder, Birch, Hickory, Poplar and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Total length: 19-22mm.

 

 

 

Great Oak Dagger   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Oak.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

 

Retarded Dagger   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9251

Hosts: Maple.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 14-16mm.

 

 

 

 

Green Marvel       Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9281

Hosts: Viburnum.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Total Length: 17-20mm.

 

 

 

 

White-dotted Groundling   Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges#9690

Hosts: Aster and Goldenrod.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 13-18mm.

 

 

 

 

Dusky Groundling         Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#9696

Hosts: Lettuce.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 16-18mm.

 

 

 

Common Pinkband    Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#9720

Hosts: Bean, Sunflower, and others.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 12-13mm.

 

 

 

 

Green Leuconycta    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#9065

Hosts: Goldenrod and Aster.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 15-16mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Marbled-green Leuconycta Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#9066

Hosts: Dock and Dandelion.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Wingspan: about 30mm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Henry’s Marsh Moth   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Cattail, Grasses, Sedges, Smartweed, Poplar, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Uncommon, but widespread.  

 

 

 

Bicolored Woodgrain  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Cherry, Ninebark, Oak and Vaccinium.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Confused Woodgrain    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Beech, Birch, Elm, Cherry, Maple and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Cloudy Arches    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Alder, Birch, Chokecherry, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US, southern Appalachians, and southeastern Canada.

 

 

 

 

False Wainscot             Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Grasses.

Conservation Status: Common.

 

 

 

 

 

Ursula Wainscot  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#10461

Hosts: Crab Grass and Honeysuckle

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length:19mm.

 

 

 

 

 

Bristly Cutworm   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Various crops and low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Bronzed Cutworm   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Corn and Grasses.

Conservation Status: Common and Widespread.

 

 

 

 

Striped Garden Caterpillar Moth

Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Crops and low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Broken-banded Brocade Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9406

Hosts: Corn and grasses.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 12-16mm.

 

 

 

Black-banded Brocade   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Unknown.

Conservation Status: Common and widespead.

 

 

 

 

Speckled Green Fruitworm Moth

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Various woody plants, including Poplar, Spruce, and Willow.

 

 

 

 

 

Signate Quaker   Photo taken in Harvey Mt. State Forest, NY

Hosts: Low plants including dandelion and plantain.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Distinct Quaker   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Various deciduous trees and woody plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Pink-spotted Dart  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#10950

Hosts: Blueberry, Birch, Maple and others.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

Total Length:18-24mm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Norman’s Dart  Photo taken in Harvey Mt. State Forest, NY

Hosts: Low plants including Blueberry, Raspberry, and Plantain.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Greater Black-letter Dart   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#10942.1

Hosts: A wide variety of trees, crops and low plants.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US and southeastern Canada.

Total Length: 20-21mm

 

 

 

Brown-collared Dart Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#11006

Hosts: Blueberry, Clover, and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 20-22mm

 

 

 

Flame-shouldered Dart  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Clover and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Subgothic Dart   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Crops and low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Dingy Cutworm   Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hosts: Various trees, crops and grasses.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Note: As pictured, this species, along with the Subgothic Dart, can be seen seen flying and visiting flowers in daylight, feeding on nectar and depositing their eggs within them.

 

 

 

Large Yellow Underwing   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Grass and Forbs.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Note: Accidentally introduced to North America from Europe in 1979. They can now be found in a variety of habitats that have grasses. Dark and light forms are common, both having brightly colored yellow underwing with a single black band.

 

 

 

Harris’s Three-spot  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Woody plants including Apple, Blueberry, Cherry, Honeysuckle, and Willow.

Conservation Status: Uncommon but widespread.

Tufted Bird-dropping Moth Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Apple, Cherry, Plum, and Peach.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Olive Angle Shades    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Low plants including Dandelion, Dock, and Thistle.

Conservation Status: Common in most of northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Grote’s Sallow  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#10021

Hosts: Ash trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Wingspan: 35-40mm.

 

 

Comstock’s Sallow   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Hemlock, Black Spruce and White Pine.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US and southern Canada.

Habitat: Pine and mixed forests.

ID: Resembles F. jocosa, but reiform spot is surrounded by three black shaded patches .

Total Length: 18-21mm.

The Joker            Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Conifers.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

Total Length: 18-22mm.

Pearly Wood-nymph Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hosts: Evening Primrose, Grape, Hibiscus, and Virginia Creeper.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

 

Zigzag Herpetogramma Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Hazlenut, Basswood, and Strawberry Bush.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread in eastern US and southern Canada.

 

 

 

Pale-winged Crocidophora  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: unknown.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Yellow-spotted Webworm Photo taken in New Lebanon, NY

Hosts: Unknown.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

Note: These diurnal moths are known pollinators of orchids.

 

 

 

 

 

Bold-feathered Grass Moth

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Violets and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread in eastern US and southern Canada.

 

 

 

Grape Leaffolder Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Evening Primrose, Grape, and Redbud.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Paler Diacme            Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Unknown.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Lucerne Moth     Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hosts: Low plants, including Alfalfa, Clover and Smartweed.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Hollow-spotted Blepharomastix

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Goosefoot.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread in eastern US and southeastern Canada.

 

 

 

Bicolored Pyrausta Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Unknown.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

Julia’s Dicymolomia  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Cattail heads, dead Cotton bolls, Prickly Pear, and eggs of Bagworm Moths.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Clover Hayworm           Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Clover.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

 

Celery Leaftier   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Low plants including Beans, Beet, Celery, and Spinach.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Polymorphic Pondweed Moth Photo taken in Harvey Mt. State Forest, NY

Hosts: Various aquatic plants.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

Pondside Crambid  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts:Aquatic plants including Buckbean, Duckweed, Eelgrass, and Sedges.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and northeastern US.

 

 

 

Waterlily Borer  Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Waterlily.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread in eastern US and southeastern Canada.

 

 

 

Mint Root Borer     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Mint.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Mint-loving Pyrausta  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Mint.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Small Magpie     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Nettle, Bindweed, and Mint.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

 

 

 

 

Lucerne Moth          Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Alfalfa, Clover and other low plants.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Snowy Urola    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges# 5464

Hosts: Grasses.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Vagabond Crambus  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#5403

Hosts: Grains and grasses.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

Double-banded Grass-veneer

Hodges#5362

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Grasses and low plants.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

Hodges#5355

Common Grass-veneer Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Grasses and cereal grains.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Gold-striped Grass Veneer Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#5419

Hosts: Grasses.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Hickory Shootborer  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#5664

Hosts: Hickory.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Filbertworm Moth   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#3494

Hosts: Beech, Walnut, Oak and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

Similar Eucosma Photo taken in Harvey Mt. State Forest, NY

Hosts: Goldenrod.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

Dark-spotted Aethes   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Unknown.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and northeastern US.

Tufted Apple Bud Moth  Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges#3740

Hosts: Various plants, including Apple, Walnut, Clover and Goldenrod.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Wingspan: 12-25mm.

Clemen’s Clepsis     Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hosts: Grasses, Aster and Goldenrod.

Conservation Status: Common in northeast US and southeast Canada.

Reticulated Fruitworm   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Trees and shrubs including Alder, Apple, Blueberry, Maple, and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and northeastern US.

Gold-striped Leaftier    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Ash, Oak, Elm, Birch, Maple, Poplar and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

Dark Grass-tubeworm Photo taken in Ghent, NY

Hosts: Birch.

Conservation Status: Common in southeastern Canada and eastern US.

 

 

 

Morning-glory Plume Moth

Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Morning Glory, Lamb’s Quarters, Orach, Smartweed and Joe-pye Weed.

Conservation Status: Common; Holarctic.

 

 

 

 

Copper Underwing       Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Birch, Elm, Oak, Willow, Virginia Creeper.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Mouse Moth             Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Hawthorn and a variety of low plants including Columbine, Geranium, Plantain, and Stinging Nettle.

Conservation Status: Common in northeast US and southern Canada.

 

 

 

 

Sensitive Fern Borer             Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Sensitive Fern.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Joe-pye Weed Borer      Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Joe-Pye Weed.

Conservation Status: Uncommon. Moth is globally ranked at G4 and is vulnerable or possibly extirpated in some eastern states. However,  Its official status in New York is not known.

 

 

 

Common Hyppa  Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9578

Hosts: Various plants, including Alder and St. John’s Wort.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US and southeastern Canada.

Total Length:21-24nn.

 

 

 

 

American Dun-bar   Photo taken in Copake Falls, NY

Hodges#9815

Hosts.Their caterpillars are omnivorous, feeding on other caterpillars as well as Oak leaves.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Habitat: Oak woodlands.

Total Length: 15-17mm.

 

 

 

Even-lined Sallow  Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hodges#9555

Hosts: Aspen, Balsom Poplar, and WIllow.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Bicolored Sallow             Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9957

Hosts: Cabbage, Tobacco, Cherry, Elm and others.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

Mustard Sallow    Photo taken in Hillsdale, NY

Hosts: Witch Hazel and Ironwood.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

Straight-toothed Sallow   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees, including Cherry and Maple.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Dotted Sallow   Photo taken in Bebee State Forest, NY

Hosts: Aspen.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

 

 

 

Cloaked Marvel    Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Host: Aster and fungi.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

Dot-and-dash Swordgrass     Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#9874

Hosts: Various trees and low plants.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Total Length: 25-28mm.

 

 

 

 

Hemina Pinion   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9893

Hosts: Birch, Chokecherry, Oak and other deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common in northeastern US.

Total Length: 20-22mm.

 

 

 

 

Grote’s Pinion      Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hosts: Apple, Birch, Chokecherry, Maple and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Arcigera Flower Moth Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#11128

Hosts: Aster, Camphorweed, Horseweed, Lavender Thrift, and Spotted Knapweed.

Conservation Status: Common from southeastern Canada to Florida and Texas.

Habitat: Fields, waste lots, prairies, and woodland edges.

 

 

 

 

Ragweed Flower Moth    Photo taken near Harlemville, NY

Hodges#11135

Hosts: Ragweed.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

Pale-winged Midget   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9681.1

Hosts: Elaphria alapalida

Conservation Status: Common and widepread.

Total Length: 14mm.

 

 

 

 

Pink-shaded Fern Moth  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#9631

Hosts: Ferns including Hayscented and New York fern.

Conservation Status: Very common from Nava Scotia to central Florida and Texas.

Habitat: Swamps, wetlands, mesic wetlands, and forests.

 

 

 

Pink-barred Pseudeustrotia   Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#9053

Hosts: Goldenrod, Dock and Smartweed.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

Total Length: 11-13mm.

 

 

 

Gray Marvel     Photo taken in Ancram, NY

Hodges#9284

Hosts: Mint and Bee Balm.

Conservation Status: Uncommon. We have only seen this species once in the county at a meadow with plenty of Monarda present.

Total Length: 11-13mm.

 

 

 

Abbreviated Button Slug Moth  Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#4652

Hosts: Various deciduous trees and shrubs.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 8-12mm.

 

 

 

 

Early Button Slug Moth  Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#4654

Hosts: Various deciduous trees.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 8-12mm.

 

 

 

 

Jeweled Tailed Slug Moth Photo taken in Greenport, NY

Hodges#4659

Hosts: Various deciduous and coniferous trees and shrubs.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US,

Total Length: 8-12mm.

 

 

 

 

Skiff Moth      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hodges#4671

Hosts: Birches,Blueberries, Chestnuts, Hornbeams, Oaks, Poplars, Wild Black Cherry, Willow and other woody plants.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 12-17mm.

 

 

 

Shagreened Slug Moth  Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Beech, Hickory and Oak.

Conservation Status: Locally common throughout eastern US and southeastern Canada. 

 

 

 

 

Crowned Slug Moth   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Woody plants including Elm, Hickory, Maple, and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Spiny Oak-Slug Moth Photo taken in Austerlitz, NY

Hodges#4697

Hosts: Apple, Beech, Maple, and other trees and shrubs.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

Total Length: 10-15mm.

 

 

 

 

Smaller Parasa   Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Deciduous trees including Apple, Dogwood, Elm, and Oak.

Conservation Status: Common in eastern US.

 

 

 

 

Yellow-shouldered Slug Moth

Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Apple, Beech, Birch, Elm, Hickory, Linden, Oak, Willow and other trees and shrubs.

Conservation Status: Common and widespread.

 

 

 

 

Leopard Moth      Photo taken in Harlemville, NY

Hosts: Various trees and woody plants.

Conservation Status: Uncommon.

Note: Introduced from Europe in the mid-1800s.

 

 

 

 

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